The Dogs of the Dow is a well-known trading strategy. There are a number of variations, but
last year I explained how to use
call options
to capture triple-digit gains from the Dogs. The results are now in for
2013, and a $1,089 investment grew to over $3,000 with my approach.
Before looking at what to do now, let's review how I recommend trading
the Dogs of the Dow and what happened in 2013.
The
basic idea behind the Dogs of the Dow is to buy the 10 highest yielding
stocks in the Dow Jones Industrial Average and rebalance the portfolio
once a year. The Dow Jones Industrial Average contains 30 of the biggest
companies in the world. There is little risk that a company can go into
bankruptcy while it is a member of the Dow, and that reduces the risk
of buying the stocks. The Dogs are the stocks that offer the best value,
using the dividend yield as a measure of value. Over time, the strategy
is expected to outperform the index.
Most studies agree that the
Dogs of the Dow is an effective stock-picking strategy with the results
at least matching the buy-and-hold returns available from the index over
the long term.
One of the variations of the strategy is to buy
only the five lowest priced stocks from the list of the 10 highest
yielding stocks. Most studies find this approach does better than a
buy-and-hold strategy.
My recommended variation is to buy
long-term call options on the five lowest priced, high-yielding stocks.
Last year, I recommended calls expiring in January 2014 that would give
us exposure to the stocks for one year. To minimize trading costs, I
recommended calls with
strike prices as close as possible to the stock's price at the time. The exact options are shown in the table below.
*As of Dec. 19 open
This
strategy significantly outperformed buying these five stocks. The gain
in the stocks would have been 22.5%. Dividends could have added another
4% or so to the strategy. The Dogs of the Dow had a great year, but my
call option strategy did more than six times better.
This year, the five lowest priced, high-yielding stocks and my recommended January 2015 call options are:
Buying
these five call options would cost about $1,306. Because these five
options would cost much less than 100 shares of each stock, traders are
committing a smaller amount of funds to this strategy than they would if
they bought each stock. The trading capital saved by using call options
could be invested in another strategy, providing diversification and
the opportunity for additional gains.
The risk is limited to the
price paid for the options. In the unlikely event that all five stocks
fall to zero, the trader would lose less than $1,306. If we see a new
bear market in 2014, or a significant sell-off in stocks, investors
following a buy-and-hold strategy with the Dogs of the Dow stocks could
lose much more than that in dollar terms.
Recommended Trade Setup:
-- Buy the five call options identified above to duplicate the Dogs of the Dow strategy
-- Do not use stop-losses
-- Close all trades at the end of 2014
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