In December last year, Brazil’s economy posted its worst quarterly
performance in four years. The economy shrank by 0.5% compared to the
third quarter, or by 1.9% on an annualized basis. This was an indication
of the challenges the country has been facing for some time now.
Brazil’s Challenges
Growing by 7.5% in 2010, the country’s economy had become a favorite
destination for global investment. Since then, Brazil’s fortunes have
declined rapidly due to several factors. These include fiscal
profligacy, infrastructural bottlenecks and excessive red tape. For
instance, the state has set price ceilings on fuel to curb inflation.
This, in turn, has a detrimental impact on the fortunes of government
owned Petroleo Brasileiro S.A (PBR - Analyst Report).
However, steep inflation continues to be the greatest of the country’s
woes. A series of rate hikes since April last year have reduced the rate
of price rise to their lowest point in a year. However, inflation still
remains significantly higher than the official target center of 4.5%. (more)
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