It is nearly impossible to talk about chart patterns on stocks without
eventually discussing the very common head and shoulders (H&S)
pattern. An H&S pattern is a reversal pattern that forms after an
uptrend. A textbook H&S pattern starts to form when a stock rallies
to a point and then pulls back to a particular level (shoulder #1).
Next, the stock will rally again, but this time to a higher peak (head)
than the previous shoulder. After forming the head, the stock will pull
back to the same support as the first shoulder did. Finally, the stock
rallies a 3rd time, but not as high as the head (shoulder #2). The level
that has been created by all 3 of the pullbacks is simply a support
level referred to as the “neckline”. The formation of an H&S pattern
warns of a potential reversal of the uptrend into a possible downtrend.
As with any chart pattern, a trader will usually not want to act
on the pattern until the stock “confirms” the pattern. Confirmation is
the break of the key level that has been created by the pattern. In the
case of an H&S, confirmation would be when the stock breaks the
neckline (support).
What some traders do not know is that H&S patterns can also
form upside-down after a downtrend as well. This pattern would be called
an inverse head and shoulders. It would also be considered a reversal
pattern, and the neckline would be a resistance rather than a support.
To see such a pattern possibly forming, please take a look at the 1-year
chart of GG (Goldcorp, Inc.) below with my added notations:
GG peaked at $47 back in September and worked its way lower
until June. The stock seems to be forming an inverse H&S (blue)
since May. I have noted the head (H) and the shoulders (s) to make the
pattern more visible. GG’s neckline resistance is at the $30 level
(navy). GG would confirm the pattern by breaking up through the $30
neckline, preferably on an increase in volume, and the stock should move
higher from there.
Lastly, keep in mind that simple is usually better. Had I never
pointed out this inverse H&S pattern, one would still think this
stock is moving higher simply if it broke through the $30 resistance
level. In short, whether you noticed the pattern or not, the trade would
still be the same: On the break above the key $30 level.
The Tale of the Tape: GG seems to be forming an inverse head
& shoulders pattern. A long trade could be entered on a break above
the $30 level with a stop placed under that level.
Please share this article
No comments:
Post a Comment