In early 1997, the world was in awe of the record growth of Southeast
Asia's "tiger economies" as markets opened and foreign investors rushed
to fund new ventures.
However, by January 1998, stock markets
across the region had lost as much as 70% of their value, and the crisis
had spread to the rest of the emerging world. Even behemoth Russia
wasn't immune, defaulting on its debt that same year.
Such massive
and rapid growth relied on a constant influx of dollars to fund
deficits and pay higher amounts of foreign debt. At the first sign of
economic cracks, foreign investors withdrew their accounts, leading to a
plunge in currencies and leaving the region's governments unable to pay
debt denominated in now more expensive dollars. (more)
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